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Low-voltage MOS birth of new power analysis techniques

Author: Shenzhen Yuan Zhi Electronics Co., Ltd.Time:2018-03-01 16:55:38Views:1937SML

Multiphase synchronous buck converters are topologies for microcontroller (MCU) and other computationally intensive integrated circuits (ICs), such as digital signal processors (DSPs) and graphics ...
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Multiphase synchronous buck converters are topologies for microcontroller (MCU) and other computationally intensive integrated circuits (ICs), such as digital signal processors (DSPs) and graphics processors (GPUs). In a synchronous buck converter, two power MOSFETs are connected in series to form a half-bridge structure. High-voltage low-voltage MOS technology MOSFET as a single-junction control FET; the lower the MOSFET is a synchronous FET.

The key point in the evolution of this circuit topology was the introduction of low-voltage MOS knowledge, the Pentium 4 microprocessor for low-voltage MOS technology, and the associated ATX12V power supply specification in 2000 where the power rail (ie, the conversion voltage) was raised from 5 volts to 12 volts to Microprocessors require a fast current increase. The resulting duty cycle changes have led to major changes in the performance of power MOSFETs, as well as the full utilization of low-voltage MOS knowledge indices such as QGD × RDS (on) and QG × RDS (on) as power MOSFET performance specifications. However, such FOM and RDS (on) have dropped about tenfold over the past 10 years in certain size products, and QG and QGD are no longer the major contributors to power MOSFET power dissipation.

In the case of a control FET, the parasitic inductance of the MOSFET package and printed circuit board (PCB) connections can outweigh the losses caused by the QGD. Reduce the parasitic inductance needs To promote the popularization of low-voltage MOS knowledge of Power SO8 package and the concept of integrated power in 2002 low-voltage MOS knowledge, low-voltage MOS technology to produce, which means the low-voltage MOS technology control and synchronous FET and MOSFET driver integrated in a square This concept was adopted by the Intel DrMOS specification in 2004 in a flat leadless package (QFN).

In response to the multi-faceted power MOSFET loss, a series of increasingly complex computing methods and efficiency index has been proposed. In the area of power mechanism research, the preferred technique is to make detailed behavioral models using TCAD tools such as TSuprem4 and Medici, combined with low-voltage MOS knowledge and detailed circuit simulations of low-voltage MOS techniques such as PSpice to produce detailed work Consumption analysis results. Although this method can be used for further analysis of different power consumption mechanisms, the results of the low-voltage MOS analysis must be converted into a set of MOSFET-based FOMs for the development of new technologies.

2018-03-01 1937People browsing

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